AFC U-23 Asian Cup

The AFC U-23 Asian Cup, previously the AFC U-22 Championship (in 2013) and AFC U-23 Championship (between 2016 and 2020), is a biennial international football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for the men's under-23 national teams of Asia. Each edition of the tournament that is in an even year is linked to the qualification process for the Olympic Games, whereby the top three teams in the tournament qualify directly and the fourth-placed team enters an intercontinental play-off match.

AFC U-23 Asian Cup
Organising bodyAFC
Founded2012 (as AFC U-22 Championship)
RegionAsia (including Australia)
Number of teams16
Current champions Japan (2nd title)
(2024)
Most successful team(s) Japan (2 titles)

The first edition was initially set to be held in 2013 and its qualification matches in 2012, but the finals tournament was postponed to be played in January 2014 due to the 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup.[1][2][3] In 2016 the tournament was also renamed from the "AFC U-22 Championship" to the "AFC U-23 Championship".[4] The tournament was rebranded as the "AFC U-23 Asian Cup" in 2021.[5]

In July 2023, the AFC announced that each non-Olympic edition of the tournament would be hosted by the same association hosting the next AFC Asian Cup.[6] However, on 24 May 2024, AFC announced that the tournament will be held quadrennially from 2028, effectively discontinued the non-Olympic qualifiers’ editions from 2030.[7]

Format

The overview of the competition format in the 2016 tournament was as follows:[8]

  • 16 teams competed in the final tournament, including the hosts which were automatically qualified.
  • Teams were seeded by the result of 2013 AFC U-22 Championship.
  • The tournament was held in 18 days.
  • 3 or 4 stadiums in at most 2 cities were needed to host the tournament.

In addition, players would be ineligible for participating in the AFC U-17 Asian Cup if they participated in a higher age group competition (this tournament or the AFC U-20 Asian Cup), though in reality it is rarely enforced.[8]

Results

Tournament names
  • 2013: AFC U-22 Championship
  • 2016–2020: AFC U-23 Championship
  • 2022–present: AFC U-23 Asian Cup
Edition Year Hosts Final Third place match
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 2013  Oman
Iraq
1–0
Al-Seeb Stadium, Seeb

Saudi Arabia

Jordan
0–0 (a.e.t.)
(3–2 p)
Al-Seeb Stadium, Seeb

South Korea
2 2016  Qatar
Japan
3–2
Abdullah bin Khalifa Stadium, Doha

South Korea

Iraq
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Jassim bin Hamad Stadium, Doha

Qatar
3 2018  China
Uzbekistan
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Changzhou Sports Centre, Changzhou

Vietnam

Qatar
1–0
Kunshan Stadium, Kunshan

South Korea
4 2020  Thailand
South Korea
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Rajamangala Stadium, Bangkok

Saudi Arabia

Australia
1–0
Rajamangala Stadium, Bangkok

Uzbekistan
5 2022  Uzbekistan
Saudi Arabia
2–0
Milliy Stadium, Tashkent

Uzbekistan

Japan
3–0
Pakhtakor Stadium, Tashkent

Australia
6 2024  Qatar
Japan
1–0
Jassim bin Hamad Stadium, Doha

Uzbekistan

Iraq
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Abdullah bin Khalifa Stadium, Doha

Indonesia
7 2026  Saudi Arabia TBD TBD TBD TBD

Teams reaching the top four

Team Title(s) Runners-up Third place Fourth place Total
 Japan 2 (2016, 2024) 1 (2022) 3
 Uzbekistan 1 (2018) 2 (2022, 2024) 1 (2020) 4
 Saudi Arabia 1 (2022) 2 (2013, 2020) 3
 South Korea 1 (2020) 1 (2016) 2 (2013, 2018) 4
 Iraq 1 (2013) 2 (2016, 2024) 3
 Vietnam 1 (2018) 1
 Qatar 1 (2018) 1 (2016) 2
 Australia 1 (2020) 1 (2022) 2
 Jordan 1 (2013) 1
 Indonesia 1 (2024) 1
  • Results from host teams shown in bold

Overall team records

In this ranking 3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. Teams are ranked by total points, then by goal difference, then by goals scored.

As of 2024 AFC U-23 Asian Cup
RankTeamPartMWDLGFGAGDPoint(s)
1 South Korea63221655228+2469
2 Japan62919465225+2761
3 Iraq62917934930+1960
4 Uzbekistan63017495624+3255
5 Saudi Arabia62815674424+2051
6 Qatar52211743532+340
7 Australia62510692124−336
8 Jordan62361072423+128
9 United Arab Emirates5185581522−720
10 Vietnam5204792229−719
11 Iran4134451819−116
12 Syria4144461418−416
13 North Korea4133461519−413
14 Thailand5163491827−913
15 Indonesia1621389−17
16 China51520131225−136
17 Palestine1411286+24
18 Turkmenistan1411245−14
19 Kuwait39117519−144
20 Malaysia310118622−164
21 Oman2610548−43
22 Tajikistan26105518−133
23 Bahrain1302138−52
24 Myanmar13003113−120
25 Yemen26006215−130

Champions by regions

Regional federation Champion(s) Title(s)
EAFF (East Asia) Japan (2)
South Korea (1)
3
WAFF (West Asia) Iraq (1)
Saudi Arabia (1)
2
CAFA (Central Asia) Uzbekistan (1) 1
AFF (Southeast Asia) 0
SAFF (South Asia) 0

Comprehensive team results by tournament

Teams
2013

2016

2018

2020

2022

2024

2026
Total
 Australia QFGSGS3rd4thGS 6
 Bahrain GS 1
 China GSGSGSGS×GS 5
 Indonesia 4th 1
 Iran GSQFGSGS 4
 Iraq 1st3rdQFGSQF3rd 6
 Japan QF1stQFGS3rd1st 6
 Jordan 3rdQFGSQFGSGS 6
 Kuwait GS×GSGS 3
 Malaysia QFGSGS 3
 Myanmar GS 1
 North Korea GSQFGSGS×× 4
 Oman GSGS 2
 Palestine QF 1
 Qatar 4th3rdGSGSQF 5
 Saudi Arabia 2ndGSGS2nd1stQFQ 7
 South Korea 4th2nd4th1stQFQF 6
 Syria QFGSGSQF 4
 Tajikistan GSGS 2
 Thailand GSGSQFGSGS 5
 Turkmenistan QF 1
 United Arab Emirates QFQFQFGSGS 5
 Uzbekistan GSGS1st4th2nd2nd 6
 Vietnam GS2ndGSQFQF 5
 Yemen GSGS× 2
Total16161616161616
Legend

Results at the Olympics (2016–present)

Nation
2016

2020

2024

2028

2032
Years
 Australia 12Q 2
 Iraq 12Q 2
 Japan 104Q 3
 Saudi Arabia 15 1
 South Korea 55 2
 Uzbekistan Q 1

Awards

Tournament Most Valuable Player Top goalscorer(s) Goals Best goalkeeper Fair play award
Amjad Kalaf Kaveh Rezaei 5 Not awarded  South Korea
Shoya Nakajima Ahmed Alaa 6  Japan
Odiljon Hamrobekov Almoez Ali  Vietnam
Won Du-jae Jaroensak Wonggorn 3 Song Bum-keun  Saudi Arabia
Ayman Yahya Cho Young-wook Nawaf Al-Aqidi
Joel Chima Fujita Ali Jasim 4 Abduvohid Nematov  Uzbekistan

Winning coaches

YearTeamCoach
2013  Iraq Hakeem Shaker
2016  Japan Makoto Teguramori
2018  Uzbekistan Ravshan Khaydarov
2020  South Korea Kim Hak-bum
2022  Saudi Arabia Saad Al-Shehri
2024  Japan Go Oiwa

Results by federation

   — Hosts are from this federation

AFF

2013

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2020

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(16)
2026

(16)
Total
Teams23434521
Top 81022229
Top 40011114
Top 20010001
1st0
2nd1
3rd1
4th2

CAFA

2013

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2020

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(16)
2026

(16)
Total
Teams22124213
Top 80111216
Top 40011114
Top 20010113
1st1
2nd2
3rd0
4th1

EAFF

2013

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2020

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(16)
2026

(16)
Total
Teams44442321
Top 823212212
Top 41211117
Top 20201014
1st3
2nd1
3rd1
4th2

SAFF

2013

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2020

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(16)
2026

(16)
Total
Teams0000000
Top 80000000
Top 40000000
Top 20000000
1st0
2nd0
3rd0
4th0

WAFF

2013

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2020

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(16)
2026

(16)
Total
Teams87776641
Top 854342321
Top 43211119
Top 22001104
1st2
2nd2
3rd4
4th1

See also

References

  1. "Call to improve AFC competitions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 27 July 2011. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
  2. "Fifteen sides storm to U-22 finals". Asian Football Confederation. 16 July 2012. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  3. "Competitions Committee takes key decisions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 22 March 2012. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  4. "AFC Competitions Committee meeting". the-afc.com. 28 November 2014. Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
  5. "AFC rebrands age group championships to AFC Asian Cups". AFC. 2 October 2020.
  6. "AFC Competitions Committee approves key decisions on reformatted competitions". Asian Football Confederation. 1 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  7. "Pivotal reforms approved by AFC Competitions Committee". Asian Football Confederation. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  8. "AFC announces key competition decisions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 2 August 2011. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
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