Lithocarpus celebicus

Lithocarpus celebicus is a species of flowering plant in the beech family, Fagaceae. It is a tree native to the Philippines, Sulawesi, Maluku Islands, and New Guinea.[2]

Lithocarpus celebicus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Lithocarpus
Species:
L. celebicus
Binomial name
Lithocarpus celebicus
(Miq.) Rehder (1919)
Synonyms[2]
Synonymy
  • Cyclobalanus celebica (Miq.) Oerst. (1866)
  • Cyclobalanus concentrica Oerst. (1866)
  • Cyclobalanus llanosii (A.DC.) Oerst. (1866)
  • Lithocarpus aculeatus (Markgr.) Rehder (1929)
  • Lithocarpus brachycladus (Seemen) A.Camus (1944)
  • Lithocarpus dalbertisii (F.Muell.) Rehder (1929)
  • Lithocarpus lipacon (Elmer) Rehder (1919)
  • Lithocarpus llanosii (A.DC.) Rehder (1919)
  • Lithocarpus mabesae (Merr.) A.Camus (1946)
  • Lithocarpus papuanus (Warb.) Rehder (1929)
  • Pasania aculeata Markgr. (1924)
  • Pasania companoana (Vidal) Markgr. (1924)
  • Pasania dalbertisii (F.Muell.) Markgr. (1924)
  • Pasania papuana (Warb.) Markgr. (1924)
  • Quercus brachyclada Seemen (1904)
  • Quercus celebica Miq. (1864) (basionym)
  • Quercus companoana Vidal (1883)
  • Quercus concentrica Blanco (1845), nom. illeg.
  • Quercus dalbertisii F.Muell. (Dec. 1884)
  • Quercus gulliveri F.Muell. (1885)
  • Quercus lipacon Elmer (1913)
  • Quercus llanosii A.DC. (1864)
  • Quercus mabesae Merr. (1918)
  • Quercus pseudomolucca var. papuana Warb. (1891)
  • Quercus sundaica Fern.-Vill. (1880), nom. illeg.
  • Synaedrys brachyclada (Seemen) Koidz. (1916)
  • Synaedrys celebica (Miq.) Koidz. (1916)
  • Synaedrys dalbertisii (F.Muell.) Koidz. (1916)
  • Synaedrys gulliveri (F.Muell.) Koidz. (1916)
  • Synaedrys llanosii (A.DC.) Koidz. (1916)

Lithocarpus celebicus is a predominant canopy tree in Sulawesi's mid-montane rain forests (1500–2000 meters elevation), together with Lithocarpus menadoensis and species of Myrtaceae and Agathis.[3]

The species has a large population and across a wide range, and is assessed as least concern by the IUCN.[1]

References
  1. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. 2018. Lithocarpus celebicus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T135803804A135803806. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T135803804A135803806.en. Accessed 22 May 2024.
  2. Lithocarpus celebicus (Miq.) Rehder. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  3. Culmsee, H., Pitopang, R., Mangopo, H. et al. Tree diversity and phytogeographical patterns of tropical high mountain rain forests in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodivers Conserv 20, 1103–1123 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-011-0019-y


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