What's it called when you switch the order of two words around?

Question

What's it called when you switch the order of two words around, completely changing their meaning?

For example, simply childish becomes childishly simple.

Or wonderfully sarcastic becomes sarcastically wonderful.

possible duplicate of Is there a term for switching syllables of words? — coleopterist, Feb 28 '13 at 19:49
@coleopterist No, this one is not a dup of the question on sybbalull switching. — tchrist, Mar 01 '13 at 00:31
@tchrist Is the answer to this one a dupe of the answer to that one? :] Wonderfully sarcastic -> sarcastic wonderfully = switching order of two words around; Wonderfully sarcastic -> sarcastically wonderful = switching syllables between two words (more or less). — coleopterist, Mar 01 '13 at 03:33

score 7 · Accepted Answer · answered Feb 28 '13 at 19:36

7

is the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed grammatical order (e.g., "I know what I like, and I like what I know")

answered Feb 28 '13 at 19:36

3

“Then you should say what you mean,” the March Hare went on. // “I do,” Alice hastily replied; “at least — at least I mean what I say — that’s the same thing, you know.” // “Not the same thing a bit!” said the Hatter. “You might just as well say that «I see what I eat» is the same thing as «I eat what I see»!” // ... // “You might just as well say,” added the Dormouse, who seemed to be talking in his sleep, “that «I breathe when I sleep» is the same thing as «I sleep when I breathe»!” –– http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alice's_Adventures_in_Wonderland – Scott - Слава Україні Feb 28 '13 at 20:24
2

You want to be careful with that; never overdo antimetabole. It can really have some serious effects on your metabolism. – John Lawler Feb 28 '13 at 21:42

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