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Is it correct to use "were" or "was" in the following?

whenever either of two somethings [were/was] applied [...]

herisson
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Eyvind
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2 Answers2

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it's contentious, but I would lean towards "was", since it is acting up the individual "either".

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It should be "either of [...] was," in the same way it is "they have a mortgage that will be repaid if either of them dies."

The meaning of either is "one or the other of two people or things." It is then referring to a single person/thing, and the verb should be singular.

apaderno
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    The verb should be singular to agree with the singular alternatives to "either" in this case, but nothing says that the alternatives have to be singular. "Either the Smiths or the Joneses bake the cake," to give a slightly artificial example (because I can't think of a better one right now). –  Mar 28 '11 at 15:40
  • That is why I didn't say "it must be." – apaderno Mar 28 '11 at 15:48
  • sorry, I just thought that your answer could be misread as meaning that either always refers to singular things. –  Mar 28 '11 at 15:55
  • @Rhodri: It's better to precisate than to implicitly say something. I was referring more to the question asked; that is why I given that definition of either. In general, I should have said it refers to one or the other of a group of people/things too. – apaderno Mar 28 '11 at 16:00
  • What if it's in a question format? Either of you is good. Is/are either of you good? Please tell me... – pinkpanther Jan 01 '14 at 18:48