3

That's the whole question.
Example:

I'm creating a new version of the program

Is there a set of rules one should follow?
Thank you!

2 Answers2

8

Context, context, context!

The basic rule is that you use the if you expect your hearers/readers to know which one you're talking about.

So if you've already mentioned this new version, or it's part of the general knowledge you share with your hearers/readers, you can use the. But when you introduce a new entity into the discourse, you use a.

I know the program's slow right now, but I'm writing a new version. The new version will be released in May.

You may also use the to speak of a new entity if you distinguish it immediately, within the same noun phrase.

We're working on three new versions. The version I am working on is targeted to social media users.

2

The use of the definite or indefinite article depends on the meaning you would like to express. Both cases are possible in different situations.

a new version is the case of the noun modified with the descriptive adjective, therefore, the indefinite article can be chosen.

the new version -you are telling the reader which thing we are talking about. You are referring to the particular version of the program.