I've seen it spelled both ways. Are both correct?
5 Answers
It should be the first: "Y'all"
In contractions, apostrophes represent where letters were taken out. "Y'all" is a contraction of "you all". the "ou " was taken out, so you put an apostrophe were it used to be, giving you "y'all".
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6Let me make this additional point, because, as a Texan, this drive me nuts when I see it on TV: "y'all" is second person, PLURAL, not SINGULAR. "Y'all" is more than one person. Up north, it's "you guys". – Chris B. Behrens Jan 28 '11 at 20:34
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Let me make this additional point because as a New Mexican additional points from Texans drive me nuts: “y’all” is singular. The plural is “all y’all.” Kidding! About the the Texas part. :) “All y’all” can also be used for emphasis. – Ashley Jan 29 '11 at 04:50
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I have to note here that there are some people who use y'all in the singular. At least, there was at least one person who did so in Virginia in 1993. I was in a restaurant, and there were two people in the room: a waitress and I. The waitress asked me, "what would y'all like to drink with that?" – phoog Apr 29 '12 at 04:37
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2Just so, @phoog. Here in North Carolina, I have heard waitresses use "y'all" in addressing a singular you, while addressing the group of the table with the redundant "all of y'all," as in "All of y'all want water?" – rajah9 Nov 18 '13 at 14:04
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@Chris, y’all is both singular and plural in many dialects, and has been for at least about a century or so. – Janus Bahs Jacquet Jan 27 '14 at 11:28
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@rajah9 all of y'all refers to each person in the group individually. Cf. they / all of them. I've still yet to witness a singular y'all and I've lived in various parts of the South my entire life. If y'all is directed to a single person, there is an implied other person(s) such as a spouse, company, associate, etc. The waitress may have simply misspoken (especially in something so formulaic) or she said what would ya like and you heard it as y'all like. – user0721090601 Oct 26 '15 at 06:16
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1I respectfully disagree, guifa. Please see the comment from @phoog, who heard the y'all as second-person singular in Virginia. I have heard it as second-person singular in North Carolina. Which southern states have you lived in? – rajah9 Oct 26 '15 at 14:24
what other contraction cuts out letters from the first word? I can't think of any. i agree its a tongue in cheek argument, pretending that the question is important (even when you're from Texas [notice the contraction for you're]). but it boggles my mind to see Northerners assume the contraction is for "you all." Southerns wouldn't have abbrev that phrase in such a way. however, when saying "ya all," them words tenda run tagedder. When you say "you will" the distinction of the "wi" sound tends to disappear, so its dropped when spelling "you'll." Similarly, "ya all" became "ya'll."
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2"what other contraction cuts out letters from the first word?" Won't is another one I can think of. – Alex Jan 28 '11 at 20:27
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1Other contractions that cut out sounds (letters are not cut out in contractions—it’s the sounds that matter) include ’tis (etc.), ’cause, the Aussie greeting g’day, and so on. I don’t see how that’s relevant, though. Whether y’all is from ya all, you all, or ye all, it is clearly the first vowel that’s being dropped, not the second. – Janus Bahs Jacquet Jan 27 '14 at 11:23
As a Northerner, I have seen "ya" as an acceptable colloquialism for "you". However, I've never heard/seen "ya" go with "will", it has always been shortened to "you'll". The "ya" is well established in the Midwest due to the accents inherited by the northern European immigrants. The same goes for the urban population which has retained many southern speech tendencies. That may be due to the more often used conjugations/variants of "to be going to" other than "will" in order to express the future. Although, one might hear something like "ya'll" as a condensed way of saying "yeah, I will"
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I would say it is a moot point, since the kind of people who believe that 'correct' is a meaningful word in this sort of question will generally not accept the word, however spelt.
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9That's a narrow view. If you are writing a fictional story, say, and have a character who uses phrases like "Y'all," it is important to know the "correct" way to spell it, no? – Scott Mitchell Nov 29 '10 at 04:01
ya'llas their preferred spelling, but it makes no sense when you break down the contraction. – keithjgrant Sep 21 '10 at 18:19