Why is there an 'ai' in plaid if it is pronounced "plad"? That's a word that used to trip me up when I was a little tyke. (This time, unlike my previous question, I hope I'm right in saying that this word is an oddity in having an 'ai' pronounced as 'a'.)
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1But don't confuse with Welsh plaid /plaɪd/ meaning side or political party. – z7sg Ѫ Aug 02 '11 at 10:22
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4Tangential comment: "Plaid" appears to be a much more common word in the US than in Britain (even Scotland): what Americans call "plaid", we usually call "tartan". – Colin Fine Aug 02 '11 at 11:31
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@Colin Fine - Quite. Here in the US I have heard "tartan" used, but in the clothing industry you usually see them describe that pattern as plaid. My wife may even be able to describe a difference between the two words, but as a meer male I don't see one. – T.E.D. Aug 02 '11 at 14:01
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2A meer male is like a meercat? – GEdgar Aug 02 '11 at 15:21
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1I thought that a plaid was a tartan cloak worn over the shoulder as part of parade dress. – Chris Cudmore Nov 17 '11 at 16:54
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Did none of you know a girl with hair in plaits - and skirt with pleats who plied you with alcohol while using a com-plic-ated ploy to per-plex you? – Michael May 22 '13 at 15:53
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While the word is an oddity, it's not quite unique: http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/72432/british-pronunciation-of-plait – herisson Jul 14 '15 at 02:39
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Plaid as in maid as in the line of a song 'He wrapped me in his plaide'. But they're both from another time - It's tartan nowadays in Scotland. – Euphemia Grubb Apr 01 '17 at 19:09
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A meercat is like a meerkat? – Daniel Apr 06 '17 at 19:22
2 Answers
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Because it's not English — it's from the Gaelic word for blanket.
According to Gaelic pronunciation, "ai" in old Irish is a short 'a' as in gather.
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The Scottish pronounce it so that it rhymes with maid, that is nowadays. – Thursagen Aug 02 '11 at 03:54
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Just like to point out two things:
Plaid comes from Scottish Gaelic:
1505–15; < Scots Gaelic plaide blanket, plaid
According to the site that @Martin Beckett provided, Scottish Gaelic pronounces "ai", as short a.
Thursagen
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English isn't the only language to have undergone pronunciation changes. – Peter Shor Aug 02 '11 at 06:05
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1@Thursagen - I meant the pronunciation site didn't give a specific 'old' Scots pronunciation as it did with Irish. – mgb Aug 02 '11 at 15:16