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All I can think about is the sun, oak tree, and large bird.

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All I can think about are the sun, oak tree, and large bird.

herisson
  • 81,803
Lauren
  • 19
  • Technically, is has to agree with all (or the phrase headed by all), not the list that follows. There are arguments for both singular and plural agreement. Some examples: all is well; all are present. In your case, it could be either, depending on whether you're treating all you could think about as a compound whole or as separate elements. – Lawrence Jun 16 '17 at 04:57
  • They are separate elements on my mind. – Lauren Jun 16 '17 at 05:12
  • @sumelic 'Fear' isn't count their, which makes a significant difference. – Edwin Ashworth Jun 16 '17 at 08:38
  • This has been addressed before, but in two parts. [a] 'All the X' may take a singular ('All the money has gone') or plural ('All the men were there') verb-form. // [b] notional override is often used (and, I'd say, often preferable): 'Bacon and eggs is my favourite meal. I'm so hungry that all I can think about is bacon and eggs.' With a coordinated list considered largely as a whole, I'd use a singular verb-form. But, with a list of items considered as separate elements ('Bacon and eggs have both risen in price this year'), a plural ... – Edwin Ashworth Jun 16 '17 at 08:49
  • verb-form is required. In your case, I'd say you can justifiably choose how to emphasise. But if choosing are, I'd compartmentalise more clearly: 'are the sun, the oak tree, and the large bird.' – Edwin Ashworth Jun 16 '17 at 08:49
  • You need a really good reason, and a clear exposition, to use a plural be in a cleft. The tense of the fulcrum of cleavage is normally irrelevant, since it's inserted by rule like it and there. – John Lawler Jun 01 '22 at 20:57

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