There is a sentence: Negative comments were left out.
Can I say: Negative comments were missed out. ?
What is general different between miss out and left out ?
I'm not sure which tags I should include. Is collocation OK?
There is a sentence: Negative comments were left out.
Can I say: Negative comments were missed out. ?
What is general different between miss out and left out ?
I'm not sure which tags I should include. Is collocation OK?
Leave out means to fail to include something or someone; omit.
Miss out means to fail to use an opportunity to enjoy or get an advantage from something.
If you say:
Negative comments were missed out.
That means that someone lost an opportunity to give negative comments.
And if you say:
Negative comments were left out.
That means that someone failed to include those negative comments somewhere else.
Negative comments were left out.
Those comments were not included at reproduction of the material (for any reason, maybe intentionally).
https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/leave-out
Negative comments were missed out.
Accidentally, those comments were (appeared to be) not included.
https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/miss-out
Were left out is correct.
*Were missed out is ungrammatical. That's what the asterisk means.
The phrasal verb leave out 'omit' is transitive, and therefore can occur in the Passive construction.
The phrasal verb miss out 'lose (an opportunity)' is intransitive, and requires a transitivizing preposition on when it indicates the opportunity that was missed.
Since it's intransitive, miss out can't be used in the Passive.
The example sentence given,
Negative comments were missed out.
is ungrammatical because negative comments is not an opportunity (so missed out should not be used at all); and also because miss out can't be used in the Passive.