Is there a word which describes terms that are spelled like a particular pronunciation?

Question

Some examples: "never" might be written as "neva"

"I don't know" is sometimes written as "iono" or "I dunno" on various internet media.

My question is: is there a word for this particular technique of spelling a term in the way it is (sometimes) pronounced?

Does this answer your question? What is it called when words are deliberately spelled incorrectly but pronunciation is kept unchanged? /////// also this — Decapitated Soul, May 07 '21 at 08:05
@DecapitatedSoul not quite, because these aren't deliberately changed to match the pronunciation. For example Night -> Nite is still pronounced the same way. In a sense it's the opposite of what I was looking for, changing the spelling to match a common pronunciation of a word. The answer below seems to be what I was looking for. — tsujin, May 16 '21 at 08:14

score 2 · Accepted Answer · answered May 07 '21 at 07:21

Yes. It's called eye dialect:

Eye dialect is the use of deliberately nonstandard spelling to emphasize how a word is being pronounced. The term was coined by George Philip Krapp to refer a literary technique that implies the standard pronunciation of a given word that is not well-reflected by its standard spelling, such as wimmin to more accurately represent the typical English pronunciation of women. However, eye dialect is also commonly used to indicate that a character's speech is vernacular (nonstandard), foreign, or uneducated. This form of nonstandard spelling differs from others in that a difference in spelling does not indicate a difference in pronunciation of a word. That is, it is dialect to the eye rather than to the ear.

— Wikipedia

(The opposite, pronouncing a word as it is spelled, is called spelling pronunciation)

And if you are trying to indicate a nonstandard pronunciation, you can call it pronunciation spelling. Yes, it's used both ways around to mean two different things. From DARE: "Pronunciation-spellings are those in which a writer tries to represent the nonstandard pronunciation of a speaker." — Phil Sweet, May 07 '21 at 09:21

Is there a word which describes terms that are spelled like a particular pronunciation?

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