I am looking for a noun to describe something that is self-evident. I don't think I can say 'this is a self-evidency', but searching online and on this forum, I haven't found a proper alternative yet.
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3Perhaps it would help to provide a context, an example of how you want to use this noun. – oKtosiTe Feb 03 '12 at 10:20
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The context in which I want to use it is this: 'The fact that all literature deals with it in such and such a way is a [self-evidency] – Marieke Feb 03 '12 at 10:39
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4Out of curiosity, why use the noun there? Dropping the indefinite article and just using self-evident seems perfectly natural. – Dusty Feb 03 '12 at 13:04
7 Answers
I think given is the closest to what you described, but presupposition and tautology come to mind.
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Obvious can itself be a noun. You can speak of ‘stating the obvious’, for example. But it’s not a countable noun, so you can’t precede it with the indefinite article.
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Would patent qualify? I wish it did, but as a noun, it has only a special meaning in law. – Kris Feb 03 '12 at 10:25
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1Yeah, I want to precede it with an indefinite article, that's the problem... – Marieke Feb 03 '12 at 10:41
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@Marieke: Then I think you'll be unlucky. The concept is by its nature non-countable. – Barrie England Feb 03 '12 at 11:10
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According to Wiktionary, self-evidency is such a noun.
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1Alas, Wiktionary says (and my ear agrees) that "self-evidency" is always uncountable and describes a quality, not an item. That is, you can speak of "the self-evidency of" something, but speaking of something as "a self-evidency" would be an unusual usage at best. – Ilmari Karonen Feb 03 '12 at 12:45
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I do not doubt that it is a valid construction, but it seems awkward to my American ears. – MetaEd Feb 03 '12 at 15:24
In the example sentence you gave, if I absolutely had to use a noun, I'd probably go for a noun phrase like "self-evident fact", and preferably change the beginning to avoid the repetition of "fact":
"That all literature deals with it in such and such a way is a self-evident fact."
But really, why can't you just say:
"The fact that all literature deals with it in such and such a way is self-evident."
(I was originally going to suggest "triviality", but it doesn't really fit the context you specified. It would work in something like "We need not concern ourselves with such trivialities.")
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The word truism expresses the idea you are looking for, and can be used with an indefinite article.
The fact that all literature deals with it in such and such a way is a truism.
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I don't think this is quite the same. I thought of "tautology", too, and rejected it for the same reason. In each case, the meaning is "this is self-evident", whereas in the example, the desired meaning is "the large body of easily-available evidence makes this obvious". – Ed Staub Feb 03 '12 at 15:45
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Should the question be edited, then? A truism (dictionary.reference.com/browse/truism) is "a self-evident, obvious truth." That is, more than any other proposed word, an exact answer to the question, which asks for a synonym to "self-evidency" or a word that means "something that is self-evident." – corvec Feb 03 '12 at 17:37
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See also http://www.wcdebate.com/1parli/29truism.htm which explains in detail the difference between a truism and a tautology. – corvec Feb 03 '12 at 17:42
It would be better to know the context but still you can check axiomatic and axiom
Edit 1: Possible to say
The fact that all literature deals with it in such and such a way is the proof itself.
You could also use "obvious proof", "valid proof" e.t.c
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1The context in which I want to use it is this: 'The fact that all literature deals with it in such and such a way is a [self-evidency] – Marieke Feb 03 '12 at 10:42
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By mistake, I edited question instead of my answer, could moderators delete the edited part in OP's question? – Mustafa Feb 03 '12 at 11:23
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