How to say "Be quiet.", which is a command, in passive voice?
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1Is there a stylistic need for a this or is it just out of curiosity? – Mitch Oct 08 '12 at 02:59
6 Answers
Only transitive verbs can form passive constructions and be is not a transitive verb.
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Quiet is a predicate adjective, and almost all predicate adjectives are intransitive. Passive can only apply to a transitive predicate.
Be is an auxiliary verb, required to hold the tense for the predicate adjective; no auxiliary verb ever governs Passive. Indeed, the Passive construction uses be itself.
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It seems like "Silence would be appreciated." captures the meaning without being a command.
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"Let yourself be quieted" is a command in passive voice. While grammatically correct, it is also extremely convoluted, and sounds awkward.
"Let yourself be quietened" would be another British English variant, but no less awkward.
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1'Quieten'? This is less than rare, it is unheard of in American English. – Mitch Oct 08 '12 at 02:58
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@Mitch I've updated the answer to offer the American version, and more importantly to offer a command that actually uses the passive voice. – Ergwun Oct 08 '12 at 13:17
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@Mitch It's on the rise ... Ngrams: https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=quieten&year_start=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=28&smoothing=3&direct_url=t1%3B%2Cquieten%3B%2Cc0 – Greybeard Jan 22 '21 at 12:06
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@Greybeard Yes and seems to be acceptable by some. But always compare rises against the common alternatives, 'quieten' almost flat lines next to 'quiet' (as a verb). It still sounds like a malapropism to me. – Mitch Jan 22 '21 at 15:54
Be quiet : according to my point of view,this sentence will need verb to request to be into passive otherwise it won't change
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Please support your claim with references, examples, an explanation, etc. See How to reference material written by others and How do I write a good answer?. – niamulbengali Jan 22 '21 at 11:28
Try this:
The unruly class was quieted down by the teacher sharply whacking her yardstick on her desk.
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