1

Possible Duplicate:
“Eat” is to “feed” as “drink” is to what?

Feed: to give food to

When I give the dog a little milk to drink, I say I gave the dog some milk

That however, doesn't seem quite correct. Which word should I use in place of fed for liquids?

1 Answers1

7

As for a liquid equivalent of feed, English doesn't have one. To water is the conventional equivalent. You can water any animal in the sense of giving them water to drink. Indeed, to feed and water is a fixed conjoined verb phrase.

To water in this sense is a straighforward Provisional Verbing, where the subject provides the direct object with the verb's noun. In this case it's water; but other fluids present problems.

Milk, for instance, being a liquid produced by animals, already has a Privative Verbing

  • to milk a cow/goat/laugh/sucker

In this sense, the subject deprives the direct object of the verb's noun (milk, or its metaphoric analogs in milking a laugh or milking a sucker), by removing it; the Privative is the opposite of the Provisional. So that conflicts with a Provisional use.

It is possible in some cases to use the same verbed noun in both senses, as in seed a pepper (remove seeds) vs seed a lawn (add seeds); context distinguishes nicely here, because both are conventional activities.

Nevertheless, to milk won't work provisionally; I doubt anybody would understand a request to milk the baby as anything but a private joke. And providing non-humans with milk is not a conventional enough cultural activity to rate its own idiom.

John Lawler
  • 107,887
  • 1
    Brilliant explanation. Could you please add the best way in which I could refer to the activity? Is I gave the dog some milk as suggested by @regdwigh the best alternative? – Anirudh Ramanathan Dec 16 '12 at 19:44
  • 2
    Yeah, probably. It certainly does the job, and that's what phrases are for. – John Lawler Dec 16 '12 at 20:11