Questions tagged [verb-agreement]

Agreement between a verb and its subject for number and person.

English requires that finite verbs agree with their subjects in number and person. In general, the English agreement system is extremely sparse, as the only form that requires a special agreement marker is the third-person singular in the present tense:

I/we/you/they go.

He/she/it/one goes.

The verb to be is the only exception to this rule, as it also has a special form for the first-person singular in the present:

I am.

We/you/they are.

He/she/it/one is.

Additionally, to be is the only verb with multiple past tense forms:

I/he/she/it/one was.

We/you/they were.

(The conjugation of the verb to be in the past subjunctive or "irrealis" construction is an exception to this pattern, using "were' for the singular as well as for the plural subject-pronouns: "If I/you/he/she/it/one/we/you/they were".)

Questions with this tag generally deal with more complex issues such as verb agreement with multiple subjects, or when the subject noun phrase has both a singular part and a plural part.

Related tags

This tag is for questions about verb agreement in number and person. When the question is about number agreement, it is appropriate to use both this tag and the tag.

For questions about what tenses to use in sentences with multiple verbs, use the tag .

1082 questions
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She, as well as I (am/is/are?) tired of the work

As I was riding the train with a Japanese colleague, she took notice of this English question posted on one of the ads (about a medicine for stomachaches. Yes, I'm confused as well): She, as well as I (?) tired of the work. I believe the…
IBG
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3 answers

Do "to be" and "to have" work differently from each other with "each"?

Notes for context: I am a native BrEng speaker. I have read "Each of these is" vs. "each of these are", How does "each" change "are" to "is"?, and What should I use between "triple" vs. "all"? and I understand the general concept of "Each of them…
Vicky
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3 answers

"The total number of votes given to each candidate in alphabetical order were as follows:..." or should that be 'was'?

When the spokeswoman declared the results of the second ballot in the UK Tory leadership race, she said:" ...The total number of votes given to each candidate in alphabetical order were as follows:xxx,41;xxx, 46; ...". Should the were be was?
user352068
5
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2 answers

Does "fruit" get singular or plural verb form?

Which one is correct? There are no low-hanging fruit. Or There is no low-hanging fruit. Or are both correct? If both are correct, is one of them more preferable?
debbiesym
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3 answers

“She, as well as her parents, [love/loves] Dwayne.”

Which sentence is correct? She, as well as her parents, love Dwayne dearly. She, as well as her parents, loves Dwayne dearly. I thought it would be love as in “they love him dearly”. But MS Word editor says it’s loves, as it is referring to the…
corey
  • 59
5
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1 answer

The most amazing thing (was/were) the people who

Which one is correct? The way I see it, the subject is 'the thing' which is singular thus it should carry 'was', no matter what follows. However, there seems to be a lot of people who use 'were' instead. Is 'the people' the subject in this…
nitsuka
  • 51
5
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2 answers

Number when using "one of those who..."

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? He is one of those who prefer studying over traveling. He is one of those who prefers studying over traveling. Should the verb after the "one of..." clause agree with the subject in…
4
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4 answers

"With such stature comes increased responsibilities": is there only a banal typo?

I was interested in the following sentence which appeared in a news article titled "F.A. Gives Sir Alex the Hair-Dryer Treatment" by Jeffrey Marcus in The New York Times (November 12, 2009). Having said that, it was made clear to Sir Alex that with…
4
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2 answers

SVA: Use "is" or "are" with "an odd number of"?

Which is grammatically correct? (And why?) (a) "There are an odd number of items in the box." (b) "There is an odd number of items in the box."
Pistos
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4
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1 answer

Compound subject whose parts are joined by "and" and verb agreement : when is the singular correct?

I am in doubt as to whether the subject-verb agreement of the second sentence of this paragraph is correct : Unfortunately, there is no such thing as the ideal home workshop because most people are limited by the space available and by their…
Cathy
  • 159
3
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1 answer

notional subject-verb agreement other than for measurement, degree, etc

This is best illustrated with an example: Nikkie has 7 children. Sam has no children. Sam thinks Nikkie's kids are cute, but she thinks it would be a lot of work to raise them all together. Sam: "Your children are so cute, but I think 7 children…
3
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1 answer

"Each is to blame" or "each are to blame"

Each of the tasks from the Patient Task panel illustrated previously is shown on the Tasks tab of the Visit. Each of the tasks from the Patient Task panel illustrated previously are shown on the Tasks tab of the Visit. Which is correct?
linda
  • 41
3
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1 answer

Prepositional phrase agreement with the rest of the sentence

Is the following sentence grammatically correct? Our testers are actually very nice people with a soul. Assuming it is grammatically correct, is it logically correct? Am I implying that all of our testers share a single soul? I understand that…
Rainbolt
  • 1,128
2
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1 answer

Group difference or Group Differences

I am comparing males with females and young adults (18 to 44 years) and adults (45 to 65 years). I want to say: The group difference based on gender and age is very small. The group differences based on gender and age are very small. Which of the…
Amarald
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2
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1 answer

Use of the singular or plural "is" or "are" in ambiguous situations

Possible Duplicate: [Singular] Is/Are [Plural]? In this sentence: The only exception are questions that are narrow enough that they can be reasonably answered definitively with one or two possible solutions. Should it be "The only exception…
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