1849 Arkansas gubernatorial special election

The 1849 Arkansas gubernatorial special election was held on March 13, 1849, in order to elect the Governor of Arkansas for the remainder of Governor Thomas S. Drew's term, following his resignation on January 10, 1849, due to the low salary he received as governor. Democratic nominee and former Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives John Selden Roane defeated Whig nominee Cyrus W. Wilson by only a slim margin of 62 votes, or 0.96%.[1][2]

March 13, 1849


Nominee	John Selden Roane	Cyrus W. Wilson
Party	Democratic	Whig
Popular vote	3,290	3,228
Percentage	50.48%	49.52%

Roane:      50%-60%      60%-70%      70%-80%      80%-90%      90%-100%
Wilson:      50%-60%      60%-70%      70%-80%      80%-90%      90%-100%
     Tie      No data

Governor before election

Richard C. Byrd (Acting)
Democratic

Elected Governor

John Selden Roane
Democratic

Federal government

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State government

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2022
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2020 2022 2024

General election

On election day, March 13, 1849, Democratic nominee John Selden Roane won the election by a margin of 62 votes against his opponent Whig nominee Cyrus W. Wilson, thereby retaining Democratic control over the office of Governor. Roane was sworn in as the 4th Governor of Arkansas on April 19, 1849.[2]

Results

1849 Arkansas gubernatorial special election[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	John Selden Roane	3,290	50.48
	Whig	Cyrus W. Wilson	3,228	49.52
Total votes			6,518	100.00
	Democratic hold

Results by county

Results by county[2]
County	John Selden Roane		Cyrus W. Wilson		Total
County	Votes	%	Votes	%	Total
Arkansas	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Ashley	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Benton	116	72.50%	44	27.50%	160
Bradley	39	38.24%	63	61.76%	102
Carroll	100	68.03%	47	31.97%	147
Chicot	16	32.00%	34	68.00%	50
Clark	45	43.69%	58	56.31%	103
Conway	105	64.81%	57	35.19%	162
Crawford	170	47.89%	185	52.11%	355
Crittenden	4	17.39%	19	82.61%	23
Dallas	74	47.74%	81	52.26%	155
Desha	28	54.90%	23	45.10%	51
Drew	68	41.46%	96	58.54%	164
Franklin	59	56.73%	45	43.27%	104
Fulton	23	85.19%	4	14.81%	27
Greene	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Hempstead	66	26.19%	186	73.81%	252
Hot Spring	26	32.50%	54	67.50%	80
Independence	207	53.35%	181	46.65%	388
Izard	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Jackson	74	61.67%	46	38.33%	120
Jefferson	64	33.86%	125	66.14%	189
Johnson	82	46.86%	93	53.14%	175
Lafayette	13	30.23%	30	69.77%	43
Lawrence	141	52.81%	126	47.19%	267
Madison	130	67.71%	62	32.29%	192
Marion	18	50.00%	18	50.00%	36
Mississippi	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Monroe	39	49.37%	40	50.63%	79
Montgomery	27	50.94%	26	49.06%	53
Newton	60	86.96%	9	13.04%	69
Ouachita	137	35.49%	249	64.51%	386
Perry	23	67.65%	11	32.35%	34
Phillips	56	33.14%	113	66.86%	169
Pike	61	80.26%	15	19.74%	76
Poinsett	No data[lower-alpha 1]
Polk	62	74.70%	21	25.30%	83
Pope	108	42.52%	146	57.48%	254
Prairie	10	24.39%	31	75.61%	41
Pulaski	139	37.77%	229	62.23%	368
Randolph	85	91.40%	8	8.60%	93
Saline	85	57.05%	64	42.95%	149
Scott	55	67.90%	26	32.10%	81
Searcy	32	60.38%	21	39.62%	53
Sevier	2	10.00%	18	90.00%	20
St. Francis	89	70.63%	37	29.37%	126
Union	233	53.94%	199	46.06%	432
Van Buren	42	46.67%	48	53.33%	90
Washington	146	46.65%	167	53.35%	313
White	37	66.07%	19	33.93%	56
Yell	94	63.51%	54	36.49%	148
Total	3290	50.48%	3228	49.52%	6518

References

"Gov. John Selden Roane". National Governors Association. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
Michael J. Dubin (2003-01-01). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1776 1860: The Official Results By State And County.

Arkansas, Ashley, Greene, Izard, Mississippi, and Poinsett counties did not report results and their votes, if elections were even held, were not counted.

Elections in Arkansas
General	1844 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1900 1902 1903 1904 1906 1907 1908 1910 1912 1913 1914 1916 1917 1918 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 1927 1928 1930 1932 1933 1934 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1942 1943 1944 1946 1949 1950 1952 1953 1954 1956 1958 1959 1960 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1972 1973 1974 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022
Governor	1836 1840 1844 1848 1849 S 1852 1856 1860 1862 1864 U 1868 1872 1874 1876 1878 1880 1882 1884 1886 1888 1890 1892 1894 1896 1898 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1910 1912 1913 S 1914 1916 1918 1920 1922 1924 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1938 1940 1942 1944 1946 1948 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022
U.S. President	1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
U.S. Senate	Class 2: 1833 1839–40 1848 S 1853 1859 1868 S 1870 1876 1883 1885 S 1889 1895 1901 1907 1913 S 1913 1918 1924 1930 1936 1937 S 1942 1948 1954 1960 1966 1972 1978 1984 1990 1996 2002 2008 2014 2020 Class 3: 1837 1843 1845 S 1849 1855 1861 1867 1873 1879 1881 S 1885 1891 1897 1903 1909 1914 1916 S 1920 1926 1932 S 1932 1938 1944 1950 1956 1962 1968 1974 1980 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
U.S. House	1837 1838 1840 1842 1844 1846 1848 1851 1853 1854 1856 1858 1860 1868 1870 1872 1874 1876 1878 1880 1882 1884 1886 1888 1890 1892 1894 1896 1898 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1910 1912 1914 1916 1918 1920 1922 1924 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1938 1940 (4th S) 1942 1944 1946 1948 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 (6th S) 1962 1964 1966 (4th S) 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022
'S,' denotes special election; 'U,' denotes election under Federal (Union) military occupation See also: Political party strength in Arkansas

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