1968 Cook Islands general election

General elections were held in the Cook Islands on 1 May 1968. The result was a victory for the Cook Islands Party (CIP), which won 16 seats, a gain of two from the 1965 elections. The newly formed United Cook Islanders won the other six seats to become the parliamentary opposition. CIP leader Albert Henry continued as Prime Minister.

1968 Cook Islands general election

1 May 1968

All 22 seats in the Legislative Assembly
13 seats needed for a majority
PartyLeader % Seats +/–
Cook Islands Albert Henry 65.12 16 +2
UCI Ngatupuna Matepi 32.91 6 New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Premier before Premier after
Albert Henry
Cook Islands
Albert Henry
Cook Islands

Campaign

In February a new party, the United Cook Islanders (UCI), was formed. Its members included former cabinet members Mana Strickland and Manea Tamarua. The new party launched its manifesto on 8 April.[1]

A total of 55 candidates contested the elections; 23 from the CIP (two candidates from the party ran against each other in Pukapuka, and four candidates from the party contested the three seats in Takitumu), 18 from the UCI and six independents.[2] Former Leader of Government Business Dick Charles Brown had intended to run as an independent, but withdrew.[3] The CIP candidates were returned unopposed in Mauke and Mitiaro.[2]

The campaign period during April saw meetings held almost every night, with CIP meetings initially drawing crowds of several hundred, rising to over 1,300 by the end of the campaign.[3] In contrast, UCI meetings were usually attended by fewer than 100 people.[3]

Results

The CIP won all nine seats in Rarotonga, and gained the three Aitutaki seats, which had been won by the Independent Group in 1965. The UCI's former ministers, Strickland and Tamarua, both lost their seats.[3]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Cook Islands Party12,56965.1216+2
United Cook Islanders6,35232.916New
Independents3791.9600
Total19,300100.00220
Valid votes6,85899.23
Invalid/blank votes530.77
Total votes6,911100.00
Registered voters/turnout7,60390.90
Source: Stone[4]

By electorate

ConstituencyCandidatePartyVotes
Aitutaki–ManuaeWilliam EstallCook Islands890
Joseph WilliamsCook Islands888
Ngaa UpuCook Islands816
Dora HarringtonIndependent146
John Robert George DickIndependent89
Rata ToaIndependent72
AtiuVainerere TangatapotoUnited Cook Islanders314
Tangata SimionaUnited Cook Islanders280
Mariri ParataingaCook Islands185
Pakari TutaiCook Islands135
MangaiaNgatupuna MatepiUnited Cook Islanders594
Pokino AberahamaUnited Cook Islanders587
Turaraiti PekepoCook Islands164
ManihikiNato TemuCook Islands115
Mareko MarekoUnited Cook Islanders53
Ben PukeruaIndependent33
Glassie StricklandIndependent29
MaukeTupui Ariki HenryCook IslandsUnopposed
MitiaroRaui PokoatiCook IslandsUnopposed
PenrhynTangaroa TangaroaUnited Cook Islanders219
Tuauri HakaoroCook Islands42
Fred FordIndependent10
PuaikuraTaru MoanaCook Islands550
Tamataia Pera MaurangiCook Islands547
Alexander MunroUnited Cook Islanders287
Napa Tauei NapaUnited Cook Islanders282
Pukapuka–NassauInatio AkaruruCook Islands233
John TariauCook Islands134
RakahangaPupuke RobatiUnited Cook Islanders90
Howard HowardCook Islands32
TakitumuApenera ShortCook Islands574
Tiakana NumangaCook Islands532
Samuela SamuelaCook Islands396
Jean Domonique Upoko Crummer PeyrouxUnited Cook Islanders305
Kamate Areora IraUnited Cook Islanders301
William CowanUnited Cook Islanders276
Taramai TetongaCook Islands198
Te-au-o-TongaAlbert HenryCook Islands1,682
Teanua KamanaCook Islands1,568
Teaukura RoiCook Islands1,470
Kamate NangaitiCook Islands1,418
Manea Teariki TamaruaUnited Cook Islanders717
Mana StricklandUnited Cook Islanders694
David Marama HoskingUnited Cook Islanders679
Marama Tepou NicholasUnited Cook Islanders674
Source: Cook Islands Gazette,[5][6] Stone,[4] Pacific Islands Monthly[7]

References

  1. Breakaways seek power in Cooks' elections Pacific Islands Monthly, May 1968, p24
  2. David Stone (1970). "Parties and politics in Polynesia: Political trends in the self-governing Cook Islands". Journal of the Polynesian Society. 79 (2): 179.
  3. Albert Henry back in the Cooks with a bang Pacific Islands Monthly, June 1968, p24
  4. Stone, David Joseph (January 1971). Self Rule in the Cook Islands: The Government and Politics of a New Micro-State (PDF). Canberra. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2019.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. "The Cook Islands Gazette No. 33/1968". Library of Congress. 9 July 1968.
  6. "The Cook Islands Gazette No. 36/1968". Library of Congress. 25 July 1968.
  7. Pacific Islands Monthly

Further reading

  • Haas, Anthony (1969). "Three Years after Internal Self-Government: The Cook Islands General Election 1968". Journal of Pacific History. 4 (1): 136–145. doi:10.1080/00223346908572152.
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