Capillipedium
Capillipedium (common name scented-tops)[2] is a genus of plants in the grass family.[3][4][5] They are native to Africa, Asia, Australia, and certain islands in the Western Pacific.[6][7]
| Capillipedium | |
|---|---|
| Capillipedium parviflorum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Panicoideae |
| Supertribe: | Andropogonodae |
| Tribe: | Andropogoneae |
| Subtribe: | Andropogoninae |
| Genus: | Capillipedium Stapf |
| Type species | |
| Capillipedium parviflorum | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Capillipedium mistryi is an exception in the genus from India in which solid instead of translucent pedicels are seen and spikelets are multispiculated, racemes comprising up to 25 spikelets.[3] A recently described species, C. yashwantraoi, from Madhya Pradesh, India has been subsumed under the former as a new heterotypic synonym.[8]
- Capillipedium annamense - Thailand, Vietnam
- Capillipedium assimile - China, Ryukyu Is, SE Asia, Indian Subcon
- Capillipedium duongii - Vietnam
- Capillipedium filiculme - India
- Capillipedium huegelii - Indian Subcon, Myanmar
- Capillipedium kuoi - Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet
- Capillipedium kwashotense - Taiwan, Iriomote-jima
- Capillipedium laoticum - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
- Capillipedium leucotrichum - Laos, Cambodia
- Capillipedium longisetosum - Thailand
- Capillipedium magdalenii - India
- Capillipedium mistryi
- Capillipedium nagense - Assam
- Capillipedium parviflorum - Africa (from Eritrea to Mpumalanga), Asia (from Oman to Japan + Sulawesi), Australia, Pacific Islands
- Capillipedium planipedicellatum - Assam
- Capillipedium pteropechys - Nagaland
- Capillipedium spicigerum - Japan, S China, Philippines, Lesser Sunda Is, New Guinea, Solomon Is, Australia, New Caledonia, Micronesia
- Capillipedium sulcatum - Thailand
- formerly included[1]
see Hemisorghum
- Capillipedium venustum - Hemisorghum venustum
See also
References
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- Atlas of Living Australia, Capillipedium Stapf, Scented-tops
- Landge, Shahid Nawaz (23 April 2021). "Capillipedium mistryi (Andropogoneae, Poaceae): a new remarkable species from central India". Phytotaxa. 498 (1): 051–057. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.6 – via Magnolia Press.
- Stapf, Otto. 1917. Flora of Tropical Africa 9: 11, 169
- Tropicos, Capillipedium Stapf
- Flora of Pakistan, Capillipedium Stapf
- Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 605 细柄草属 xi bing cao shu Capillipedium Stapf in Prain, Fl. Trop. Africa. 9: 169. 1917.
- Landge, Shahid Nawaz (May 2023). "On the taxonomic identity of Capillipedium mistryi A. P. Tiwari & Landge (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) and synonymisation of C. yashwantraoi Tarbej & Potdar as its new heterotypic synonym". Nordic Journal of Botany. 2023 (6): e03986. doi:10.1111/njb.03986.
- The Plant List search for Capillipedium
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