Florida, Valle del Cauca

Florida (Spanish pronunciation: [floˈɾiða]) is a town and municipality located in the Department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia.

Florida
Municipality and town
Florida in the Valle del Cauca Department.
Florida
Location in Colombia
Coordinates: 3°19′39″N 76°14′19″W
CountryColombia
DepartmentValle del Cauca Department
Area
  Municipality and town401.6 km2 (155.1 sq mi)
  Urban
3.25 km2 (1.25 sq mi)
Population
 (2018 census)[1]
  Municipality and town53,774
  Density130/km2 (350/sq mi)
  Urban
40,195
  Urban density12,000/km2 (32,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

Its first inhabitants were indigenous peoples, mestizos, afro-Latinos and mulattos. Local rivers are the Fraile, Parraga, and Desbaratado. The main road is la Calle Novena ("Ninth Street").

La Hoya, a pool of water formed by a section of the Fraile River, attracts tourists.[2]

In 2008 FARC requested this municipality together with Pradera as free areas for them to negotiate to exchange 44 hostages they held for guerilla fighters imprisoned by the Colombian government.[3]

Notable people

Climate

Climate data for Florida (Cenicana), elevation 1,013 m (3,323 ft), (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.6
(85.3)
29.9
(85.8)
29.8
(85.6)
29.3
(84.7)
29.1
(84.4)
29.4
(84.9)
29.9
(85.8)
30.3
(86.5)
29.7
(85.5)
29.1
(84.4)
28.6
(83.5)
29.2
(84.6)
29.5
(85.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.5
(74.3)
23.7
(74.7)
23.8
(74.8)
23.5
(74.3)
23.5
(74.3)
23.8
(74.8)
23.8
(74.8)
24.0
(75.2)
23.6
(74.5)
23.1
(73.6)
22.9
(73.2)
23.4
(74.1)
23.6
(74.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 18.7
(65.7)
18.8
(65.8)
19.0
(66.2)
19.1
(66.4)
19.1
(66.4)
18.7
(65.7)
18.3
(64.9)
18.2
(64.8)
18.5
(65.3)
18.6
(65.5)
18.6
(65.5)
18.8
(65.8)
18.7
(65.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 92.1
(3.63)
84.0
(3.31)
121.8
(4.80)
169.0
(6.65)
113.7
(4.48)
49.3
(1.94)
29.5
(1.16)
38.1
(1.50)
95.4
(3.76)
139.3
(5.48)
158.7
(6.25)
86.0
(3.39)
1,176.9
(46.33)
Average precipitation days 10 11 14 16 15 10 8 7 12 16 16 12 145
Average relative humidity (%) 77 77 78 80 80 78 75 75 77 79 81 79 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours 179.8 152.4 158.1 138.0 136.4 153.0 170.5 176.7 150.0 158.1 141.0 164.3 1,878.3
Mean daily sunshine hours 5.8 5.4 5.1 4.6 4.4 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.0 5.1 4.7 5.3 5.1
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales[4]

References

  1. Citypopulation.de Population of Florida municipality with localities
  2. Florida: Recuperando la Memoria Colectiva. Convenio Interinstitucional de Cooperacion y Cofinanciacion. Florida, Valle del Cauca. 2006.
  3. El Tiempo, Enero 15 de 2008, Farc insisten en despeje de Florida y Pradera (Valle) para hacer el acuerdo humanitario
  4. "Promedios Climatológicos 1981–2010" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
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