Streptochaeta
Streptochaeta is a genus of plants in the grass family. It is the only genus in the tribe Streptochaeteae of the family Poaceae.[2][3][4]
| Streptochaeta | |
|---|---|
| Drawing of Streptochaeta spicata | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Anomochlooideae |
| Tribe: | Streptochaeteae C.E.Hubb. |
| Genus: | Streptochaeta Schrad. ex Nees. |
| Type species | |
| Streptochaeta spicata Schrad. ex Nees. | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
The species of Streptochaeta are native to neotropical realm regions of North America, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.
As the genus is an early-diverging sister lineage in relation to most other grasses, the genome of S. angustifolia has been sequenced to study the evolution of the Poaceae.[5]
Species
Species include:[1]
- Streptochaeta angustifolia Soderstr. — endemic to Espírito Santo state of southeastern Brazil, not seen in wild since 1972 and possibly an extinct species.
- Streptochaeta sodiroana Hack. — Chiapas and Tabasco states of southern Mexico; all Central American countries except El Salvador; Ecuador; Peru; and Venezuela.
- Streptochaeta spicata Schrad. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius — widespread from Veracruz (México), the Caribbean to Trinidad island, and South America to Paraguay.
References
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- Nees von Esenbeck, Christian Gottfried Daniel. 1829. Flora Brasiliensis seu Enumeratio Plantarum 2(1): 536-538 in Latin
- Tropicos, Streptochaeta Schrad. ex Nees
- Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
- Seetharam, Arun S.; Yu, Yunqing; Bélanger, Sébastien; Clark, Lynn G.; Meyers, Blake C.; Kellogg, Elizabeth A.; Hufford, Matthew B. (2021). "The Streptochaeta Genome and the Evolution of the Grasses". Frontiers in Plant Science. 12. doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.710383. ISSN 1664-462X. PMC 8521107. PMID 34671369.
External links
- Clayton, W.D.; Vorontsova, M.S.; Harman, K.T.; Williamson, H. "Streptochaeta". GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2015-12-20.
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