Questions tagged [phonemes]

53 questions
6
votes
1 answer

American English retroflex 'd' in the word 'guardian'?

In American English fast speech, I have noticed that the 'd' sound in words like 'birdy' and 'guardian' sometimes appears to be pronounced as a voiced retroflex plosive (/ɖ/) instead of the standard voiced alveolar plosive (/d/). I would like to…
AehkGuu
  • 95
6
votes
2 answers

Where can I find an "official" list of English graphemes?

Do you know of a list provided by some academic institution? I did find some lists, but I am unable to judge the quality and/or completeness of these: This pdf, referenced here. and this pdf, referenced here. Background: I am trying to program a…
Reto Höhener
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4
votes
2 answers

What is the relative frequency of English graphemes and/or phonemes in printed UK English texts/spoken English?

Having reviewed freely accessible research I found references to The Grapheme-Phoneme Problem in Reading and other spelling studies and have sought other frequency tables that describe the relative frequency of the letters (graphemes) used to…
2
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1 answer

How do you syllabify "anxious" or "luxury" or "taxi"?

The grapheme X can sometimes be pronounced with a two-phoneme sequence, such as the following: /ks/ - taxi /gz/ - exact /kʃ/ - anxious /ŋz/ - anxiety /gʒ/ - luxury For these two-phoneme sequences, I'm wondering how the 2 phonemes are split across…
kanamekun
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1
vote
1 answer

Occurrences of voiced VS unvoiced 'th'

Is there a resource for determining how common one or the other is in English? I doubt that it varies between BrE vs AmE etc
Jim Mack
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0
votes
1 answer

English minimal pair for /uː/ and /ʊ/ in which /uː/ is rendered as [u]?

There are several English minimal pairs for the phonemes /ʊ/ and /uː/ in which the latter is pronounced [uː], not [u], according to 'common' pronunciation. For example, 'soot', /sʊt/ and 'suit', /suːt/. However, I didn't manage to find a single…
Peterש
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Are there other examples of names similar to "McKeen", with multiple capitals within a word and non-initial capital letter placement within graphemes?

I'm breaking down the phoneme-grapheme pairs for the name, "McKeen". The "M" grapheme appears to represent the sound /mə/ ("muh"). I've noticed the "uh" sound is added sometimes to single consonants, similar to how Cthulhu is often pronounced…
kanamekun
  • 282