1983 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election

The 1983 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election was held on 17 February 1983.[1] No party secured a majority of seats and no women were elected.[2] A coalition named the Meghalaya United Parliamentary Party was formed by the All Party Hill Leaders Conference (AHL), the Hill State People's Democratic Party, the Public Demands Implementation Convention (PDIC) and two independent members. On 2 March 1983 the coalition presented B. B. Lyngdoh from AHL as Chief Minister. However, the coalition only lasted 29 days and on 2 April a new coalition, the Meghalaya Democratic Forum, was formed with the Indian National Congress (INC) in the lead. W. A. Sangma of the INC was appointed Chief Minister.[1]

1983 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election

17 February 1983

All 60 seats in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly
31 seats needed for a majority
Turnout72.58%
  First party Second party
 
Party INC AHL
Seats before 20 16
Seats won 25 15
Seat change 5 1
Popular vote 130,956 118,593
Percentage 27.68 24.92
Swing 1.64 0.15

Chief Minister before election

Williamson A. Sangma
INC

Elected Chief Minister

B. B. Lyngdoh
AHL

Results

Summary of the 17 February 1983 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election results
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes  % ±pp Won +/−
Indian National Congress (INC) 130,95627.681.64 255
All Party Hill Leaders Conference (AHL) 118,593 24.92 0.15 15 1
Hill State People's Democratic Party (HDP) 91,386 19.32 0.08 15 1
Public Demands Implementation Convention (PDIC) 23,253 4.92 2 [a]
Communist Party of India 2,442 0.52 0.1 0
Independents (IND) 106,37822.492.33 35 [b]
Total 473,050100.00 60±0
Source: Election Commission of India[2]

a In the 1978 election, two candidates from the PDIC were elected, but the party had not obtained registration in time for the election; at that time, the party's representatives were recorded as independents in the official results.[3]

b Does not include the two PDIC candidates elected as independents in 1978.

Elected Members

Constituency Reserved for
(SC/ST/None)
Member Party
War-jaintiaSTH. Enowell PohshnaIndependent
RymbaiSTNihon KsihAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
Sutnga-shangpungSTBarrister PakemHill State People's Democratic Party
RaliangSTHumphrey HademHill State People's Democratic Party
NartiangSTEdwingson BarehIndependent
Nongbah-wahiajerSTIndro PariatHill State People's Democratic Party
JowaiSTDr. Roytre Christopher LalooIndian National Congress
MawhatiSTS.r. MokshaHill State People's Democratic Party
UmroiSTE.k. MawlongHill State People's Democratic Party
NongpohSTD. Dethwelson LapangIndian National Congress
JirangSTGerson LyngdohHill State People's Democratic Party
MairangSTKitdor SyiemAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
NongspungSTWinstone SyiemiongHill State People's Democratic Party
SohiongSTNit ShabongIndian National Congress
MylliemSTOris LyngdohAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
Malki-nongthymmaiSTBindo M. LanongAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
LaitumkharahSTJustine KhonglahAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
PynthorumkhrahNoneB.k. RoyIndian National Congress
JaiawSTP. Ripple KyndiahAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
MawkharSTKorbar SinghAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
MawpremNoneDhruba Nath JoshiIndian National Congress
LabanNoneBhaskar ChoudhuryIndian National Congress
MawlaiSTStanlington David KhongwirHill State People's Democratic Party
SohryngkhamSTGrosswell MylliemngapAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
DiengliengSTMedistar WarbahPublic Demands Implementation Convention
NongkremSTDominic Roblin NongkynrihPublic Demands Implementation Convention
LyngkyrdemSTB.b. LyngdohAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
NongshkenSTG.s. MassarHill State People's Democratic Party
SohraSTFlinder Anderson KlonglamHill State People's Democratic Party
ShellaSTS. Galmendar Singh LyngdohAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
MawsynramSTMestonnath KharshandyIndian National Congress
MawkyrwatSTRowell LyngdohHill State People's Democratic Party
PariongSTTubarlin LyngdohHill State People's Democratic Party
NongstoinSTHopingstone LyngdohHill State People's Democratic Party
LangrinSTBakstarwell WanniangHill State People's Democratic Party
MawthengkutSTH. Ledishon NongsiangHill State People's Democratic Party
BaghmaraSTWilliamson A. SangmaIndian National Congress
RongrenggiriSTAlbinstone M. SangmaIndian National Congress
RongjengSTNihimson SangmaIndian National Congress
KharkuttaSTPrettingtone SangmaIndian National Congress
MendipatharSTBeninstand G. MominAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
ResubelparaSTSalseng MarakIndian National Congress
SongsakSTElwin SangmaIndian National Congress
BajengdobaSTChamberline MarakIndian National Congress
TikrikillaSTMonindra RavaIndian National Congress
DadenggiriSTNorwin SangmaIndian National Congress
RongchugiriSTWilliam Cecil MarakAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
PhulbariNoneParimal RavaAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
RajabalaSTMd. Khorshedur Rahman KhanIndian National Congress
SelsellaSTAtul C. MarakIndian National Congress
RongramSTCrunden S. SangmaAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
TuraSTSanford K. MarakIndian National Congress
ChokpotSTClifford MarakIndependent
KheraparaSTRoster M. SangmaIndian National Congress
DaluSTKamal R. BhowmikIndian National Congress
DalamgiriSTIra MarakIndian National Congress
RangsakonaSTPipinson MominIndian National Congress
AmpatigiriSTBhadreswar KochIndian National Congress
SalmanpuraSTMeckenson K. SangmaAll Party Hill Leaders Conference
MahendraganjNoneLokhindor HajongIndian National Congress

References

  1. Warjri, Antarwell (March 2017). "Role of Regional Political Parties and Formation of the Coalition Governments in Meghalaya" (PDF). International Journal of Humanities & Social Science Studies. 3 (5): 206–218. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  2. "Meghalaya 1983". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  3. Gupta, Susmita Sen (2005). Regionalism in Meghalaya. South Asian Publishers. p. 118. ISBN 978-81-7003-288-5.
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