1931 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the International Federation of Gymnastics which was founded in 1881, a commemorative competition was held in Paris, on July 11 & 12, in conjunction with that year's Bastille Day.[1]
| 1931 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships | |
|---|---|
| Location | Paris, France |
There seems to be a history of inconsistency from the FIG regarding whether these 1931 games are considered to be a World Championships. About these games, it is written in a 100-year Anniversary publication, that Following "agreements, objections, and discussions" this manifestation was called "World Championships".,[1]: 84 however on the following page of that same publication, it is stated "Logically, the manifestations of the 50th anniversary of the FIG cannot be placed among the official competitions",.[1]: 85 Additionally, in a 125-year Anniversary Publication, it is said about these games "Premiers concours sous l’appellation Championnats du Monde de Gymnastique artistique masculine a Paris.",[2] yet they were referred to as "unofficial"[2]: 35 and their results were omitted from the results section of that book.[2]: 64 As it currently stands (as of as recently as 2021), about these games in 1931, the FIG states “1931 First Artistic Men's World Championships held in Paris.”[3]
44 individuals from 10 nations participated in this competition. 14 events were contested. Individual rankings were determined.[1]: 84
Men's individual all around
Rankings
| Ranking | Country | Gymnast | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finland | Heikki Savoleinen | 185.000 |
| 2 | Czechoslovakia | Alois Hudec | 183.626 |
| 3 | Czechoslovakia | Jan Gajdoš | 183.233 |
| 4 | France | Georges Leroux | 179.655 |
| 5 | Italy | Romeo Neri | 177.763 |
| 6 | Switzerland | Hermann Hänggi | 176.916 |
| 7 | Hungary | István Pelle | 176.715 |
| 8 | Switzerland | Georges Miez | 176.546 |
| 9 | Yugoslavia | Josip Primožič | 175.880 |
| 10 | Yugoslavia | Leon Štukelj | 175.509 |
| 11 | Czechoslovakia | Jindřich Tintěra | 173.560 |
| 12 | Switzerland | ?? Büllmann | 170.495 |
| 13 | Czechoslovakia | Ladislav Tikal | 170.023 |
| 14 | Czechoslovakia | Bedrich Supcik | 169.55 |
| 15 | Switzerland | Josef (?) Walter | 169.44 |
| 16 | Yugoslavia | Peter Šumi | 168.55 |
| 17 | Yugoslavia | Boris Gregorka | 166.93 |
| 18 | Luxembourg | Mathias Logelin | 16?.?? |
| 19 | France or Algeria??? | ? Rizo | 162.86 |
| 20 | Yugoslavia | Miroslav Forte | 161.69 |
| 21 | Netherlands | Pieter (?) van Dam | 159.09 |
Medalists
There was a special clause to the rules that in order for any individual to be properly termed 'World Champion', they had to demonstrate a certain level of competency among all 14 events, scoring at least 60% of all of the points that could be possibly awarded on each event. Therefore, the highest-ranking gymnast, Heikki Savolainen of Finland did not actually end up becoming World Champion; rather, 2nd-place finishing Alois Hudec of Czechoslovakia, who was the only individual to score at least 60% on all 14 events, ended up becoming 'World Champion' at this competition.[7]
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Czechoslovakia | Alois Hudec | |
Men's floor exercise
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Czechoslovakia | Alois Hudec | |
Men's rings
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Czechoslovakia | Alois Hudec | |
Men's vault
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Switzerland | Hermann Hänggi | |
Men's parallel bars
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Hungary | István Pelle | |
Men's horizontal bar
| Medal | Country | Gymnast |
|---|---|---|
| Finland | Heikki Savolainen | |
References
- Huguenin, Andre. 100 Years of the International Gymnastics Federation: 1881-1981 (PDF). Translated by Unger, Beatrice. International Gymnastics Federation. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- Grandi, Bruno (ed.). The Story Goes On…125 Years 1881-2006 (PDF). International Gymnastics Federation. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- "FIG - History". www.gymnastics.sport. Federation Internationale de Gymnastique=. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
- "Sa međunarodnih gimnastičkih takmičenja u Parizu" [From International Gymnastics Competitions in Paris.]. Sokolsky Glasnik (in Slovenian). Vol. 2, no. 29. July 16, 1931. p. 1. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- "Po Vitezstvi Druzstev Vitezstvi Jednotlivcu" [After the victory of the cooperatives, the victory of the individual.]. Věstník Sokolský. Vol. 33, no. 30. July 23, 1931. pp. 513–514. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- "Francuski prikaz o poslednjim pariškim gimnastičkim iakmičenjima za sveisko prvenstvo" [A French account of the last Parisian gymnastic competitions for all championship.]. Sokolsky Glasnik (in Slovenian). Vol. 2, no. 30. July 23, 1931. pp. 1–2. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- Huguenin, Andre. 100 Years of the International Gymnastics Federation: 1881-1981 (PDF). Translated by Unger, Beatrice. International Gymnastics Federation. pp. 84–85.