Solar eclipse of December 17, 2066
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Friday, December 17, 2066, with a magnitude of 1.0416. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.
| Solar eclipse of December 17, 2066 | |
|---|---|
Map | |
| Type of eclipse | |
| Nature | Total |
| Gamma | −0.4043 |
| Magnitude | 1.0416 |
| Maximum eclipse | |
| Duration | 194 s (3 min 14 s) |
| Coordinates | 47.4°S 175.8°E |
| Max. width of band | 152 km (94 mi) |
| Times (UTC) | |
| Greatest eclipse | 0:23:40 |
| References | |
| Saros | 133 (48 of 72) |
| Catalog # (SE5000) | 9657 |
This total eclipse follows a similar path to the eclipse on December 25–26, 2038.
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2066
- A total lunar eclipse on January 11, 2066.
- An annular solar eclipse on June 22, 2066.
- A partial lunar eclipse on July 7, 2066.
- A total solar eclipse on December 17, 2066.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 31, 2066.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 28, 2063
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 4, 2070
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 5, 2059
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of January 27, 2074
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of December 11, 2057
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of December 22, 2075
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 16, 2056
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 15, 2077
Solar Saros 133
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 5, 2048
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 27, 2084
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 27, 2095
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 16, 1980
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 17, 2153
Solar eclipses of 2065–2069
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]
| Solar eclipse series sets from 2065 to 2069 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Descending node | Ascending node | |||
| 118 | July 3, 2065 Partial |
123 | December 27, 2065 Partial | |
| 128 | June 22, 2066 Annular |
133 | December 17, 2066 Total | |
| 138 | June 11, 2067 Annular |
143 | December 6, 2067 Hybrid | |
| 148 | May 31, 2068 Total |
153 | November 24, 2068 Partial | |
| 158 | May 20, 2069 Partial | |||
Saros 133
Solar Saros 133, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, contains 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 13, 1219. It contains annular eclipses from November 20, 1435, through January 13, 1526, with a hybrid eclipse on January 24, 1544. It has total eclipses from February 3, 1562, through June 21, 2373. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 5, 2499. The longest duration of totality was 6 minutes, 49.97 seconds on August 7, 1850.[2] The total eclipses of this saros series are getting shorter and farther south with each iteration. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s ascending node.
| Series members 30–56 occur between 1742 and 2211 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30 | 31 | 32 |
| June 3, 1742 | June 13, 1760 | June 24, 1778 |
| 33 | 34 | 35 |
| July 4, 1796 | July 17, 1814 | July 27, 1832 |
| 36 | 37 | 38 |
| August 7, 1850 | August 18, 1868 |
August 29, 1886 |
| 39 | 40 | 41 |
September 9, 1904 |
September 21, 1922 |
October 1, 1940 |
| 42 | 43 | 44 |
October 12, 1958 |
October 23, 1976 |
November 3, 1994 |
| 45 | 46 | 47 |
November 13, 2012 |
November 25, 2030 |
December 5, 2048 |
| 48 | 49 | 50 |
December 17, 2066 |
December 27, 2084 |
January 8, 2103 |
| 51 | 52 | 53 |
January 19, 2121 |
January 30, 2139 |
February 9, 2157 |
| 54 | 55 | 56 |
February 21, 2175 |
March 3, 2193 |
March 15, 2211 |
Tritos series
This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
| Series members between 1901 and 2100 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
March 29, 1903 (Saros 118) |
February 25, 1914 (Saros 119) |
January 24, 1925 (Saros 120) | |
December 25, 1935 (Saros 121) |
November 23, 1946 (Saros 122) |
October 23, 1957 (Saros 123) | |
September 22, 1968 (Saros 124) |
August 22, 1979 (Saros 125) |
July 22, 1990 (Saros 126) | |
June 21, 2001 (Saros 127) |
May 20, 2012 (Saros 128) |
April 20, 2023 (Saros 129) | |
March 20, 2034 (Saros 130) |
February 16, 2045 (Saros 131) |
January 16, 2056 (Saros 132) | |
December 17, 2066 (Saros 133) |
November 15, 2077 (Saros 134) |
October 14, 2088 (Saros 135) | |
September 14, 2099 (Saros 136) |
|||
Notes
- van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros133.html
References
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC